Table 4 Principal Towns, 1882-1917

Towns* ** population 1882 population 1897 annual rate of increase population 1907 annual rate of increase population 1917 annual rate of increase
GOVERNORATE
Alexandria AL 227,064 319,766 2.31% 332,246 0.38% 444,617 2.96%
Cairo CA 374,838 570,062 2.83% 654,476 1.39% 790,939 1.91%
Port Said PS 16,560 42,095 6.42% 49,884 1.71% 70,873 3.57%
Ismailia IS 3,364*1 6,886 4.89% 10,373 4.18% 15,507 4.10%
Damietta** DM 34,044 31,515 -0.51% 29,354 -0.71% 30,984 0.54%
Suez SZ 10,919 17,173 3.06% 18,347 0.66% 30,996 5.38%
MUDIRIYA
Damanhur BH 23,353 32,122 2.15% 38,752 1.89% 47,867 2.13%
Rosetta **** BH 16,666 14,414 -0.96% 16,810 1.55% 21,950 2.70%
Ramleh BH 19,724 *7
Bilbeis SQ 11,267 13,485 1.81% 15,624 1.48%
Zaqaziq SQ 19,815 35,715 4.01% 34,999 -0.20% 41,741 1.78%
Mansura DH 26,942 36,131 1.98% 40,279 1.09% 49,238 2.03%
Mit Gamar DH 11,375 12,983 0.89% 15,118 1.53% 17,879 1.69%
Sinblawin DH 11,417 14,661 2.53%
Disuq GB 11,878 14,837 2.25% 18,520 2.24%
Fuwah GB 13,186 14,515 0.96% 16,553 1.32%
Kafr Zayat GB 10,231 11,405 1.09% 13,628 1.80%
Tanta GB 33,750 57,289 3.59% 54,437 -0.51% 74,195 3.14%
Mahalla Kubra GB 27,823 31,791 0.89% 33,547 0.54% 38,088 1.28%
Bilqas GB 3,899*2 19,469 11.32% 25,473 2.72% 31,130 2.03%
Jifta GB 11,087 14,039 1.59% 15,850 1.22% 18,299 1.45%
Qalyub QL 14,648 16,798 1.38% 19,312 1.40%
Benha QL 18,607
Ashmun MF 11,991 13,900 1.49% 16,893 1.97%
Menuf MF 16,293 20,683 1.60% 22,316 0.76% 24,253 0.84%
Shibin el Kom MF 16,250 20,705 1.63% 21,567 0.41% 24,604 1.33%
Tala MF 13,048 15,018 1.42% 16,626 1.02%
Giza GZ 11,410 16,877 2.64% 16,487 -0.23% 18,714 1.28%
Biba BS 12,750 10,156 -2.25% 12,642 2.21%
Beni Suef BS 10,085 18,229 4.03% 23,357 2.51% 31,986 3.19%
Fayum FY 25,799 33,069 1.67% 37,320 1.22% 44,400 1.75%
Sinuris FY 15,410 17,106 1.05% 18,852 0.98%
Abu Qurqas MN 10,722 *5 16,369
Beni Mazar MN 11,699
Fashun MN 11,984 11,364 -0.53% 13,853 2.00%
Magaga MN 10,480
Minya MN 15,900 24,235 2.85% 27,221 1.17% 34,945 2.53%
Abu Tij AS 10,770 11,183 0.25% 12,024 0.73% 14,276 1.73%
Mellawi AS 10,777 16,261 2.78% 20,249 2.22% 24,963 2.11%
Asyut AS 31,575 42,078 1.93% 39,442 -0.64% 51,431 2.69%
Badari AS 10,198
Dirut AS 10,184
Manfalut AS 13,232 15,215 0.94% 14,482 -0.49% 15,564 0.72%
Akhmim JJ 18,792*3 27,953 2.68% 23,795 -1.60% 26,023 0.90%
Jirja JJ 14,819 17,913 1.27% 19,893 1.05% 21,642 0.85%
Suhaj JJ 14,512 17,514 1.90% 20,760 1.71%
Tahta JJ 13,787 17,104 1.45% 18,203 0.62% 20,658 1.27%
Tuma JJ 11,635 *6 *8
Dishna QN 10,933 10,386 -0.51% 11,443 0.97%
Isna QN 15,826 19,103 1.90% 17,316 -0.98%
Qena QN 15,402 27,478 3.93% 20,069 -3.09% 22,958 1.35%
Qus QN 14,196 14,355 0.11% 15,045 0.47%
Aqsar (Luxor) QN 10,638 12,644 1.74% 15,439 2.02%
Aswan AW 6,421*4 13,101 4.87% 12,618 -0.37% 11,293 -1.10%
Idfu AW 14,261 19,262 3.05% 20,108 0.43%
Total Inhabitants of towns 1,072,811 1,778,389 3.43% 1,942,715 0.89% 2,446,717 2.33%
% of total population 15.8 18.3 17.4 19.2
Total Population 6,806,381 9,734,405 2.41% 11,189,978 1.40% 12,718,255 1.29%
Rural Town*** population 599,095 942,687 3.07% 1,075,365 1.33% 1,199,436 1.10%
% of total population 8.8 9.7 9.6 9.4

source : published census for each year listed at the end of this paper

*Towns (center of Markaz) of 10,000 inhabitants and more at the time of each census and principal towns selected by Baer, G.(1969)

** Abbreviation of names for Governorates and Mudiriyas

*** Rural Town...Center of markaz for 14 mudiriya. In 1907, Damietta was the center of markaz of mudiriya Daqahliya.

**** Roseta was a Govermorate in 1882.

*1 figure from 1897 census (Tome Premier p.xxxviii)

*2 figure from 1897 census (Tome Premier p.xxxvi)

*3 figure from 1897 census (Tome Premier p.xxxviii)

*4 figure from 1897 census (Tome Premier p.xxxviii)

*5 population in 1907 was, 6,855

*6 not the center of markaz in 1907

*7 not the center of markaz in 1917. Apart of Alexandria.

*8 not the center of markaz in 1917