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Abstract

Vol. 50, No. 4, pp. 357-379 (1999)

“Transition of the Statistical System in Russia”
Masaaki Kuboniwa (Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University), Shinichiro Tabata (Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University)

Part I. Reappraisal of Russian 1995 SNA Input-Output Tables: This part clarifies epoch-making characteristics of the Russian 1995 input-output(I-O)tables which can be considered as a milestone of national accounts statistics in the new Russia as well as probably the world's first benchmark I-O tables in accordance with " SNA-1993". This paper further discusses their significance and problems, and briefly analyzes the structure of Russian economy in the transition period by using the I-O tables.
Part II. Problems of Foreign Trade Statistics: This part investigates the relationships between four kinds of official foreign trade data in present Russia ; namely customs statistics ; foreign trade statistics ; balance of payments ; and GDP statistics. Special attention is given to the problem of unregistered trade, which is not captured by customs statistics and amounts to 30 percent of imports from Non-CIS countries. It is shown that the method of estimating the amount of unregistered trade should further be improved.